The Efficacy of Topical Cosmetic…domized Pilot Study.

Findings

Alpha-arbutin 5% + kojic acid 2% worked about as well as the gold-standard triple cream for fading melasma over 12 weeks, with one key advantage: it caused less redness and stinging. More importantly, melasma was less likely to come back after stopping the alpha-arbutin formula compared to the triple cream.

Design
Randomized Controlled Trial
Sample
n=30
Evidence
Strong
Journal
Journal of cosmetic dermatology
Ingredients studied