Uptake and bioconversion of alpha…in of hairless mice.
🔬 Peer-reviewed
Uptake and bioconversion of alpha-tocopheryl acetate to alpha-tocopherol in skin of hairless mice.
E P Norkus, G F Bryce, H N Bhagavan
Photochemistry and photobiology · 1993
Findings
When vitamin E acetate was applied topically to mouse skin, it got absorbed and converted into active vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol)—the form that actually works as an antioxidant. The conversion happened significantly more when skin was exposed to UV-B radiation, suggesting sun exposure may actually help your skin utilize this ingredient better.
Design
Review
Evidence
Moderate
Journal
Photochemistry and photobiology
Ingredients studied