Ricinus communis (Castor) seed oil
AKA “Castor Seed Oil
Carrier Oil
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Ingredient Facts
Ricinus communis (Castor) seed oil
AKA: Castor Seed Oil
Carrier Oil · Masking · EWG: 3
Plant-Derived
Fragrance
Skin Conditioner
Plant Oil
Not Clean
Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil is a cosmetic ingredient used as masking, perfuming, skin conditioning. Rated moderate hazard by EWG. Assessed as safe by the CIR.
Family
Euphorbiaceae (Spurge family)
Plant Part
Seed
Lifeform
Shrub or tree
Climate
Seasonally dry tropical
CAS #
8001-79-4
Form
Oil
See origin →
Functions
Masking
Perfuming
Added for scent. Can be natural or synthetic. Common irritant and allergen — one of the top reasons people react to products.
Skin Conditioning
A catch-all term for ingredients that improve how skin looks and feels — softer, smoother, more supple. The workhorse behind most moisturizers.
Anti-Inflammatory
Moisturizing
Strengthens Barrier
Softens and smooths skin
Provides scent
Traditional Use
Used in traditional Indian, African, and Middle Eastern medicine for thousands of years as a skin and hair conditioning oil. Widely documented in ancient Egyptian cosmetics and Egyptian medical papyri for moisturizing and healing properties.
Skin Types
all-skin-types
Best For
Dryness
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Yes
EWG
3
CIR
Safe as used
Pregnancy
Yes
CIR Safety Findings
Not a Sensitizer
ewg-3
medical-approval
all-shades-safe
Regulatory Status
USApermitted
EUrestricted
JAPANrestricted
CANADArestricted
Age-Defying Fundamentals
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Indie Lee
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Indie Lee
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Double Cleanse for Dry or Mature Skin
Indie Lee
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holi (stick) ambroxan cloud deodorant perfume
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Hydration Set
Kinship
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ILIA Beauty
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Color Block Lipstick
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Lip Sketch Hydrating Crayon
ILIA Beauty
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Lip Wrap Overnight Mask
ILIA Beauty
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Lip Wrap Reviving Balm
ILIA Beauty
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Multi-Stick
ILIA Beauty
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Jillian Dempsey Lip Gloss
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Air Brow - Tinted
Kosas
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LipFuel Lip Balm
Kosas
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Plump + Juicy Lip Booster
Kosas
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Weightless Lip Color
Kosas
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Wet Lip Oil Gloss
Kosas
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Lip Therapy
Goldfaden MD
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Lash Confidence Volume + Length + Curl Clean Mascara
LYS Beauty
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Secure Brow Eyebrow Pencil
LYS Beauty
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Speak Love Smooth Glide Lip Liner Pencil
LYS Beauty
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Blurring Ceramide Cream Foundation
MOB Beauty
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Hyaluronic Highlight Balm
MOB Beauty
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Hyaluronic Highlight Balm Last Call
MOB Beauty
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Smooth Precision Waterproof Lip Liner
MOB Beauty
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Suspended Sparkle Balm
MOB Beauty
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Suspended Sparkle Balm Last Call
MOB Beauty
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flavored ceramide lip blur balm
Cocokind
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peptide fine line eye gel
Cocokind
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retinol face + body duo
Cocokind
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rise + shine trio
Cocokind
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Lip2Cheek
RMS Beauty
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Complexion Boost
Saie
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Glossybounce™
Saie
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Sun Melt
Saie
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Toasty Fall Bundle
Saie
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Lip Wrap Overnight Mask
Credo Beauty
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Lip Wrap Reviving Balm
Credo Beauty
 →
Cleansing Balm
Indie Lee
 →
Energize Body Oil
Indie Lee
 →
Wet Stick
Kosas
 →
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Final report on the safety assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, R
International journal of toxicology, 2007
Skin pigmentation improvement with resveratrol microemulsion gel using polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil.
Cao L, Li X, Zhao J, Du Q, Dun J
Drug development and industrial pharmacy, 2023
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of PEG -30, -33, -35, -36, and -40 Castor Oil and PEG -30 and -40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Final Report on the Safety Assessment of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Glyceryl Ricinoleate, Glyceryl Ricinoleate SE, Ricinoleic Acid, Potassium Ricinoleate, Sodium Rici
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Re-review Summary of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil and Ricinoleates as Used in Cosmetics
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel
International Journal of Toxicology
Castor isostearate beeswax succinate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Castor Oil Phosphate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Castor Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Castor Oil/IPDI Copolymer
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Decyl Castorate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Hydrogenated Castor Oil Behenyl Esters
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Hydrogenated Castor Oil Cetyl Esters
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Hydrogenated Castor Oil PEG-8 Esters
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Hydrogenated Castor Oil Stearyl Esters
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-10 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-10 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-10 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-10 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-100 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-100 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-11 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-15 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-15 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-15 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-16 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-16 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-18 Castor Oil Dioleate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-2 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-2 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil PCA Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-20 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-200 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-25 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-26 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-29 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-3 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil PCA Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-30 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-33 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-35 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-35 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-36 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-4 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil PCA Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-44 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-45 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-5 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Succinate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-54 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-54 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-55 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-55 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-58 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-6 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Castor Oil Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Laurate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil PCA Isostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Triisostearate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-65 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-75 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-8 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-8 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-80 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-80 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
PEG-9 Castor Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Potassium Castorate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Potassium PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Succinate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Shea Butteramide/Castoramide DEA
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Sodium Castorate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Sodium PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil Succinate
European Commission
EU Cosmetic Ingredient Database (CosIng)
Castor isostearate beeswax succinate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Castor Oil Phosphate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Castor Oil/ Ipdi Copolymer
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Castor Oil/IPDI Copolymer
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Hydrogenated Castor Oil Behenyl Esters
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-10 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-2 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-20 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-200 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-200 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-25 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-25 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-30 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-35 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-36 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-40 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-5 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-5 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-50 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-60 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-7 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-8 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
PEG-9 Castor Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Potassium Castorate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Sodium Castorate
Environmental Working Group (EWG)
EWG Skin Deep Cosmetics Database
Re-Review Summary of Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil and Ricinoleates as Used in Cosmetics.
Fiume MM, Bergfeld WF, Belsito DV, Cohen DE, Klaassen CD et al.
International journal of toxicology, 2025
Differentiation of Malassezia species: selectivity of cremophor EL, castor oil and ricinoleic acid for M. furfur.
Mayser P, Haze P, Papavassilis C, Pickel M, Gruender K et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 1997
Differentiation of Malassezia species: selectivity of cremophor EL, castor oil and ricinoleic acid for M. furfur.
Mayser P, Haze P, Papavassilis C, Pickel M, Gruender K et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 1997
Differentiation of Malassezia species: selectivity of cremophor EL, castor oil and ricinoleic acid for M. furfur.
Mayser P, Haze P, Papavassilis C, Pickel M, Gruender K et al.
The British journal of dermatology, 1997
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color Patients: A Systematic Review.
Phong C, Lee V, Yale K, Sung C, Mesinkovska N
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color ...
Celine Phong, Victor Lee, Katerina Yale, Calvin Sung, Natasha Mesinkovska
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color ...
Celine Phong, Victor Lee, Katerina Yale, Calvin Sung, Natasha Mesinkovska
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Coconut, Castor, and Argan Oil for Hair in Skin of Color ...
Celine Phong, Victor Lee, Katerina Yale, Calvin Sung, Natasha Mesinkovska
Journal of drugs in dermatology : JDD, 2022
Therapeutic potential of castor oil in managing blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction and dry eye.
Sandford EC, Muntz A, Craig JP
Clinical & experimental optometry, 2021
Therapeutic potential of castor oil in managing blepharitis, meibomian gland dysfunction and dry eye.
Sandford EC, Muntz A, Craig JP
Clinical & experimental optometry, 2021
Therapeutic potential of castor oil in managing blepharit...
Emma C Sandford, Alex Muntz, Jennifer P Craig
Clinical & experimental optometry, 2021
Therapeutic potential of castor oil in managing blepharit...
Emma C Sandford, Alex Muntz, Jennifer P Craig
Clinical & experimental optometry, 2021
Therapeutic potential of castor oil in managing blepharit...
Emma C Sandford, Alex Muntz, Jennifer P Craig
Clinical & experimental optometry, 2021
Cutaneous anaphylactoid reaction to polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil in dogs.
Sugiyama Y, Kawarai S, Ansai S, Bist P, Abraham SN et al.
Veterinary dermatology, 2024
Cutaneous anaphylactoid reaction to polyoxyethylene hydrogenated castor oil in dogs.
Sugiyama Y, Kawarai S, Ansai S, Bist P, Abraham SN et al.
Veterinary dermatology, 2024
Verified Jun 2026
Data: Kew POWO · CosIng · EWG · CIR