Benzyl Benzoate

AKA: 120-51-4, Ascabiol, Benylate, Benzoic acid, Phenylmethyl ester, Novoscabin, Scobenol, Benzyl ester, Ascabin, Scabiozon
Smooth + Sculpt Set
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Synthetic
Preservative
Fragrance
Solvent
Not Clean
OriginSynthesized from benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol, both derived from petrochemical or natural sources. Produced through esterification reaction between benzoic acid and benzyl alcohol under controlled conditions.
Benzyl benzoate; Phenylmethyl benzoate
Solubility 15.4
Formula
C14H12O2
Mol. Weight
212.24
CAS #
120-51-4
Form
Oil
State
Liquid; Other Solid; Liquid, Other Solid
Skin Types
●all-skin-types
Best For
General
Pregnancy & Breastfeeding Safe
Caution
Allergen Warning
⚠️ EU Fragrance Allergen
Functions
Antimicrobial
Keeps your product from growing bacteria, mold, or yeast. Without these, that jar of cream becomes a petri dish in about a week.
Perfuming
Added for scent. Can be natural or synthetic. Common irritant and allergen — one of the top reasons people react to products.
Solvent
Dissolves other ingredients so they distribute evenly in the formula. Often the invisible "base" everything else is mixed into.
Fights Bacteria
The paper trail
🔬Peer-reviewed1 paper →
⚖️Regulatory1 listing →
🛡️Safety-assessed2 reviews →
Counts, not a verdict. A listing isn't a study. The trail, you decide.
EWG
4
CIR
Safe as used
Pregnancy
Caution
CIR Safety Findings
Mixed Phototoxicity Results
Both phototoxic and non-phototoxic results in the CIR safety assessment (CIR 574)
Mixed Skin Irritation Results
2 studies / 1 irritating / 1 not irritating / reactions mild / plus 1 case report (CIR 574)
Mixed Sensitization Results
3 studies / 1 sensitizing / 1 mixed / 1 not sensitizing / plus 2 case reports (CIR 574)
Eye Irritant in Testing
1 study / 1 irritating / plus 1 case report (CIR 574)
Dermal Absorption 0.018–71.2%
2 animal and lab (in vitro) studies in the CIR safety assessment (CIR 574)
Concentration Guide
Leave-on0.000005–4%
Rinse-off0.0001–2%
0%50%100%
CIR reported use · 2011 survey
Regulatory Status
USA✔ permitted
EU✔ permitted
JAPAN✔ permitted
CANADA✔ permitted
Verified Jun 2026
Data: PubChem · CosIng · EWG · CIR